Any person who is not an American citizen and does not have a social security number in the U.S. must get an individual tax identification number if he/she:
- Is required to file an income tax return;
 - Is claimed as a dependent;
 - Is the spouse of an American taxpayer (and a joint return is filed);
 - Files a return in order to get a tax refund;
 - Would like to use certain provisions allowing a reduction of U.S. source deductions.
 
A certified true copy of the Canadian passport must be included with any application for an individual identification number. The certification must be by a Service Canada agent or an agent approved by the U.S. government. Plan on sufficient time and the necessary travel to finalize the process.
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1- Tax treaty
See 1- Tax treaty - 
  
2- Sojourning in the U.S.
See 2- Sojourning in the U.S. - 
  
3- U.S. real estate
See 3- U.S. real estate - 
  
4- U.S. estate taxes
See 4- U.S. estate taxes - 
  
5- Individual tax identification number
See 5- Individual tax identification number - 
  
6- Government health insurance plans
See 6- Government health insurance plans - 
  
7- Tax rates
See 7- Tax rates